1、安装源
sudo curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/mssql-server.repo https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/7/mssql-server-preview.repo
[root@localhost etc]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# lsCentOS-Base.repo CentOS-CR.repo CentOS-Debuginfo.repo CentOS-fasttrack.repo CentOS-Media.repo CentOS-Sources.repo CentOS-Vault.repo mssql-server.repo2、安装MSSQL
yum install mssql-server
3、安装完成后，配置SETUP
[root@localhost /]# /opt/mssql/bin/mssql-conf setup
选择 SQL Server 的一个版本:
1) Evaluation (免费，无生产许可，180 天限制) 2) Developer (免费，无生产许可) 3) Express (免费) 4) Web (付费版) 5) Standard (付费版) 6) Enterprise (付费版) 7) Enterprise Core (付费版) 8) 我通过零售渠道购买了许可证并具有要输入的产品密钥。可在以下位置找到有关版本的详细信息:
https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=852748&clcid=0x804使用此软件的付费版本需要通过以下途径获取单独授权
Microsoft 批量许可计划。选择付费版本即表示你具有适用的要安装和运行此软件的就地许可证数量。输入版本(1-8): 2
可以在以下位置找到此产品的许可条款:/usr/share/doc/mssql-server 或从以下位置下载:https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=855862&clcid=0x804可以从以下位置查看隐私声明:
https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=853010&clcid=0x804接受此许可条款吗? [Yes/No]:yes
选择 SQL Server 的语言:(1) English(2) Deutsch(3) Español(4) Français(5) Italiano(6) 日本語(7) 한국어(8) Português(9) Русский(10) 中文 – 简体(11) 中文 （繁体）输入选项 1-11:1输入 SQL Server 系统管理员密码:
确认 SQL Server 系统管理员密码: 正在配置 SQL Server...ForceFlush is enabled for this instance.
ForceFlush feature is enabled for log durability.Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mssql-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mssql-server.service.安装程序已成功完成。SQL Server 正在启动。4、验证服务是否正常开启
[root@localhost /]# systemctl status mssql-server● mssql-server.service - Microsoft SQL Server Database Engine Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mssql-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since 一 2019-05-20 11:16:37 CST; 47s ago Docs: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/linux Main PID: 26015 (sqlservr) CGroup: /system.slice/mssql-server.service ├─26015 /opt/mssql/bin/sqlservr └─26037 /opt/mssql/bin/sqlservr5月 20 11:16:41 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:41.51 Server Server is listening on [ 127.0.0.11434].5月 20 11:16:41 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:41.51 Server Dedicated admin connection support was established for listening locally on port 1434.5月 20 11:16:41 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:41.51 spid20s SQL Server is now ready for client connections. This is an informational message; no user action is required.5月 20 11:16:42 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:41.99 spid9s Starting up database 'tempdb'.5月 20 11:16:42 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:42.24 spid9s The tempdb database has 1 data file(s).5月 20 11:16:42 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:42.28 spid16s The Service Broker endpoint is in disabled or stopped state.5月 20 11:16:42 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:42.28 spid16s The Database Mirroring endpoint is in disabled or stopped state.5月 20 11:16:42 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:42.36 spid16s Service Broker manager has started.5月 20 11:16:42 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:42.43 spid5s Recovery is complete. This is an informational message only. No user action is required.5月 20 11:16:45 localhost.localdomain sqlservr[26015]: 2019-05-20 11:16:45.31 spid33s The activated proc '[dbo].[sp_syspolicy_events_reader]' running on queue 'msdb.dbo.syspolicy_event_queue' output the following: 'Transaction (Proc...Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
5、开启远程访问，将开放端口1433
[root@localhost /]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=1433/tcp --permanentsuccess
6、测试连接正常使用。